The SOM Stand-Off Munition is a domestically produced cruise missile developed by TÜBİTAK SAGE and produced by Roketsan, capable of striking stationary and moving targets up to 180 km away. First showcased in 2011, this missile uses the KTJ-3200 engine made by Kale Group and comes in various versions including A, B1, B2, C1, C2, and the SOM-J, designed for F-35 jets. It stands out for its low radar signature, high precision, and all-weather operational capability. 

Engine and Production

The SOM missile utilizes the KTJ-3200 engine, domestically produced by Kale Group. This engine contributes to the missile's long-range and high-accuracy capabilities.

System Features

• Engagement of Opportunity Targets: Quick and effective engagement with encountered targets.
• Selectable Strike Parameters: Customizable for different missions.
• Autonomous Operation: Capable of reaching its target without pilot intervention.
• Long Range: Effective range up to 250 km.
• Low Radar Signature: Hard to detect by enemy radars.
• High Survivability and Precision: Operable in challenging weather conditions.

Technical Specifications

SOM-A

• Length: Approximately 4 m
• Weight: Approximately 600 kg
• Range: 250 km
• Warhead: High-Explosive, Fragmentation, Weight ~ 230 kg
• Platforms: F-4, F-16

SOM-B1

• Seeker Head: Equipped with IIR
• Guidance Modes: ANS, KKS, YRNS, GRNS, OHA

SOM-B2

• Warhead Type: Tandem Penetrator
• Seeker Head: IIR

Versions and Applications

The various versions of the SOM missile (A, B1, B2, C1, C2, and SOM-J) are designed for different requirements and platforms. Notably, the C1 and C2 variants are being developed for maritime targets. The SOM-J, designed for use on F-35 jets, features foldable wings and a compact size.

Innovative Features

The SOM missile includes innovative features like three-dimensional mission planning, time-on-target adjustments, and countermeasure resistance, meeting the demands of modern warfare.

Conclusion

The SOM Stand-Off Munition holds a significant place in the advancement of the Turkish defense industry, representing a technologically advanced and strategically important domestically produced cruise missile.