Modern warfare doctrines refer to multi-dimensional and flexible military strategies that have replaced traditional frontline battles. Today, warfare is no longer limited to land, sea, and air domains; cyberspace, the electromagnetic spectrum, space, and the information domain have become active theaters of conflict. States place technological capabilities at the core of their doctrines to achieve military superiority, while rapid decision-making, network-centric operations, and real-time intelligence sharing come to the forefront. This new approach reshapes the nature of warfare and makes asymmetric threats and hybrid conflicts far more decisive than in the past.

From a more technical perspective, modern warfare doctrines are built around concepts such as hybrid warfare, cyber warfare, electronic warfare, unmanned systems, and space-based operations. Countries like United States, China, and Russia have formally integrated these doctrines into their national defense strategies. The widespread use of unmanned aerial vehicles, cyberattacks targeting critical infrastructure, and information warfare demonstrate that modern doctrines aim not primarily at physical destruction, but at paralyzing systems and decision-making processes. This indicates that future wars will be fought faster, with lower visibility, and across multiple interconnected layers.