The Eastern Mediterranean Security Strategy has become one of the most critical topics in international politics due to energy discoveries, maritime jurisdiction disputes, and the strengthening of regional alliances. With its rich energy reserves, strategic sea routes, and the growing military presence of major powers, the region holds significant economic and geopolitical value. As a result, any security strategy developed for the Eastern Mediterranean affects not only the surrounding nations but also a vast geography stretching from Europe to the Middle East.

From a technical standpoint, the strategy revolves around maritime jurisdiction zones, the protection of energy corridors, balancing naval power, the influence of multinational exercises, and strategic geopolitical competition. Conflicting maritime claims, energy company operations, and the deployment of naval forces by global actors create a multi-layered security environment. This complex structure shapes diplomatic negotiations, military posture, and economic investments. Achieving sustainable stability in the Eastern Mediterranean is possible only through a comprehensive security architecture in which these elements reinforce one another.