Operational Purpose and Role

EHTES is designed to prepare air force assets for operations in electromagnetically contested environments. Modern air operations involve multi-layered threats such as radar-guided surface-to-air missile systems, fire control radars, tracking radars, and integrated air defense networks. Conducting full-scale live training against real systems is costly, risky, and operationally restrictive.

EHTES addresses this gap by providing a controlled, measurable, and high-fidelity electronic warfare environment for training and system validation.

Doctrine and Concept of Use

EHTES supports multiple operational concepts:

• Training under simulated air defense threat environments
• ECM performance validation and optimization
• Electronic warfare tactics development
• Mission effectiveness and survivability analysis
• Simulated/live weapon delivery scoring

Pilots can practice radar lock response, jamming timing, evasive maneuvers, deception techniques, and threat prioritization under realistic scenarios.

System Architecture

EHTES features a multi-layered architecture:

Radar Threat Instrumentation

Ground-based radar systems or radar threat simulators are instrumented and configured to generate threat emissions representative of operational systems. Public sources do not disclose detailed radar band specifications; however, threat parameters are scenario-configurable.

Data Collection & Synchronization

The system collects and synchronizes:

• Aircraft flight path data
• Radar tracking information
• Threat emission parameters
• Mission timeline events

All data streams are time-synchronized for high-precision analysis.

Real-Time 3D Visualization & Replay

During and after missions:

• Aircraft trajectories
• Missile/munition simulations
• Engagement geometries
• Kill/escape outcomes

are visualized in a 3D environment for comprehensive analysis.

Mission Planning & Debrief Software

The software suite includes:

• Scenario generation tools
• Threat density configuration
• Missile trajectory modeling
• Engagement window calculations
• Post-mission performance analytics
• Automated reporting

This architecture allows EHTES to function not only as a training range but also as a test and validation environment for electronic warfare systems.

Survivability & System Resilience

EHTES is not a weapon system but an infrastructure. Survivability measures focus on:

• Mobile command and control units
• Distributed architecture
• Redundant data and power infrastructure
• Rapid deployment and relocation capability

Engagement & Performance Analysis

A key strength of EHTES is its kill/escape probability modeling. The system evaluates:

• Missile kinematic simulations
• Radar lock duration
• ECM effectiveness
• Maneuver timing

Specific algorithmic parameters are not publicly disclosed.

Integrated Ecosystem

EHTES can interface with:

• Aircraft onboard EW suites
• Radar warning receivers
• Jamming pods
• Ground-based radar systems
• Air Traffic Control infrastructure

It supports integration with real ATC systems for operational realism.

Advantages Against Modern Threats

• Multi-threat scenario generation
• ECM efficiency assessment
• Day and night operational capability
• Simulated/live weapon scoring

Limitations:

Cannot replicate the full electromagnetic complexity of actual combat

Does not involve live missile firing

Variants and Configurations

Publicly available information does not detail specific block upgrades or export variants. The system is available in both mobile and fixed command-and-control configurations.

Detailed Technical Information

Radar & Threat Simulation

• Instrumented radar infrastructure
• Scenario-based threat parameter configuration
• Frequency band details: Not publicly disclosed

Missile & Ballistic Modeling

• Kinematic modeling
• Trajectory simulation
• Engagement envelope analysis
• Terminal phase simulation

Visualization & Analysis

• Real-time 3D replay capability
• Detailed post-mission analysis
• Automated performance reporting

Command & Control

• Mobile or fixed control centers
• Integrated data/voice/power infrastructure
• Multi-source synchronization

Electronic Warfare Assessment

• ECM effectiveness measurement
• Radar lock duration analysis
• Countermeasure timing evaluation

Frequently Asked Questions

What is EHTES used for?

• EHTES is used to train pilots and EW operators in realistic radar threat environments and to validate the performance of electronic countermeasure systems.

Does EHTES involve live missile firing?

• No. Missile and munition behavior is modeled through simulation rather than live firing.

How many threats can it simulate simultaneously?

• Public sources do not specify exact numbers, but the system supports multi-threat scenario generation.

Is EHTES mobile?

• Yes. It supports both mobile and fixed command-and-control configurations.

Can it measure ECM effectiveness?

• Yes. It evaluates jamming performance, timing accuracy, and the ability to break radar locks.

Which platforms can integrate with EHTES?

• It can interface with aircraft EW suites and radar warning receivers. Specific aircraft types are not publicly disclosed.

What are its international equivalents?

• Several NATO countries operate similar electronic warfare training ranges, though detailed comparative technical data is not publicly available.

Sources

• HAVELSAN official announcements
• Public defense exhibition materials
• Open-source technical brochures