MKE converts scrap materials sourced from public institutions and organizations into strategic raw materials used in national weapons and ammunition production, recovering approximately 300,000 tons of metal waste annually and returning it to the economy. Operating under a "Zero-Waste" principle in defense manufacturing, the organization sorts collected scrap at three recycling facilities located in Kırıkkale, Izmir, and Izmit, then processes metals suitable for production at its own Steel and Brass Factory, transforming them into raw materials.

MKE has served as the primary weapons and ammunition supplier for Turkish defense industry and armed forces since its establishment in 1926. The organization plays a central role in producing strategic platforms including the ALTAY main battle tank, FIRTINA howitzer, MPT-76 infantry rifle, BORAN 105 mm howitzer, and DENİZHAN-76 naval gun. This recycling process reflects not only MKE's capacity to increase production but also demonstrates a management approach aligned with corporate sustainability objectives.

The use of recycled metals in production eliminates the need for approximately 580,000 tons of iron ore, 234,000 tons of metallurgical coal, and 81,000 tons of limestone annually, directly contributing to natural resource conservation. MKE's initiative reduces dependence on imported raw materials and strengthens production independence in the defense sector. Within Turkish defense industry vision, increasing localization rates and utilizing domestic sources for critical materials represents a strategic objective.

MKE achieves approximately 1.17 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of annual energy savings through recycling activities. This quantity corresponds to one year's electricity consumption for approximately 650,000 households. Simultaneously, the organization prevents approximately 585,000 tons of carbon emissions annually, equivalent to the annual emissions of approximately 177,000 vehicles. These figures demonstrate the significant role MKE plays in meeting environmental and climate targets.

At the international level, advanced defense industry nations are implementing similar recycling and sustainability programs. Environmental management and waste reduction in accordance with NATO standards have become fundamental components of modern defense operations. MKE's model strengthens environmental consciousness within the Turkish defense industry ecosystem while serving as a reference point for other major defense organizations such as ASELSAN, ROKETSAN, and TUSAŞ.